Gas Chromatography Market Report 2025 (Global Edition)

Market Dynamics of the Gas Chromatography Market

Key Drivers of the Gas Chromatography Market

• Increase in applications of gas chromatography in the food and beverage industry propelling the market growth

The food industry bears a crucial responsibility to offer consumers food products that are high-quality, safe, and highly nutritious. This commitment includes adhering to regulatory standards to safeguard public health. As highlighted, Gas chromatography (GC) has emerged as a power analytical tool extensively utilized in the food and beverage industry for food analysis. This powerful technique finds wide-ranging applications in numerous aspects of food analysis, such as determining the composition of food products, discovering their nutritional properties, and addressing various other needs. Quality control is a crucial application of gas chromatography within the food industry. GC plays a vital role in analyzing volatile compounds that contribute to the aroma and flavor of food, thereby facilitating the assessment of food quality, authenticity, and sensory characteristics.
•    For instance, Thermo Fisher Scientific introduced the TRACE 1310 gas chromatography, offering advanced capabilities for environmental and food safety analysis.
(Source:https://www.thermofisher.com/in/en/home/products-and-services/promotions/industrial/gas-chromatography-solutions.html)

• Increasing use of gas chromatography techniques in drug discovery and R&D significantly drives the market

The emergence of various chronic illnesses and growing investments in the construction of healthcare infrastructure have led to a rise in the pace of healthcare research and development efforts in recent years. The need for new pharmaceuticals led to a surge in demand for drug development and discovery, where innovative methods like gas chromatography are being employed to expedite the pipeline. Pharmaceutical and biotechnology firms utilize gas chromatography to detect fats, carbohydrates, nucleic acids, and vitamins; by 2031, it is anticipated that this trend will increase market potential in the forecast period. New developments in GC columns help
•    For instance, as per the data updated by the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA) trade group, in 2021, the R&D expenditure of its member companies reached nearly USD 79,610 2021, which increased from USD 72,412 in the previous year in the country. 
(Source:https://phrma.org/Blog/phrma-member-companies-rd-investments-reach-record-high-of-1023-billion-in-2021)

• Government Standards and Environmental Regulations is boosting the market growth

Government standards and environmental regulations are key drivers of demand for gas chromatography (GC). Regulatory agencies around the globe need accurate and trustworthy analytical methods to track levels of pollution and ensure adherence to environmental regulations.
The EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) requires monitoring for air quality, water quality, and soil pollution. Gas chromatography is instrumental in analysis for volatile organic compounds (VOCs), pesticides, and hazardous air pollutants (HAPs). These regulations compel industries to make GC a necessary tool for environmental analysis and compliance.
For instance, The EU (European Union) also has high environmental standards under the EU Water Framework Directive and REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation, and Restriction of Chemicals). GC is frequently employed in environmental laboratories to guarantee that water and air quality comply with EU standards, contributing further to the expansion of the GC market.
Government policies require industries to conduct frequent testing and analysis of several environmental parameters, including air pollution, water pollution, and soil health. Here, GC is a vital tool for precise and efficient analysis of contaminants and harmful chemicals. This generates increased demand for GC instruments in government-approved laboratories and environmental protection agencies globally.
(Source- https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/)

Restraints of the Gas Chromatography Market

• The huge cost of gas chromatography instruments will challenge the market growth

Because chromatography equipment has so many complex features and functions, it is costly. But the price of this equipment varies depending on how it is used. These devices are also used in the pharmaceutical industry since they separate chemicals such as hydrogen, oxygen, and methane using capillary columns. For their operations in industries including food and beverage, oil and gas, biotech, and pharmaceuticals, more small and medium-sized businesses, as well as research and academic institutions, are asking for these solutions. The result has been a sharp rise in the amount of money spent on these systems. The maintenance cost and other indirect expenses result in an overall increase in the total cost of ownership of these instruments. This restricts the adoption of chromatographic accessories and consumables among price-sensitive end users such as research laboratories, academic institutes, and small companies.

How Did COVID-19 Impact The Gas Chromatography Market

The onset of COVID-19 hampered the market for gas chromatography in the initial days of 2020 due to the closure of diagnostic centers and research institutes. However, during the later phases of the pandemic, or in 2021due to higher incidences of breathing incidents among the target population, an urgent need to have reliable technologies to diagnose post-coronavirus disease syndrome (PCS) and related complications increased worldwide, as demand for breath-analysis was increased due to the point-of-care benefits of the process. The COVID-19 pandemic has been having a measurable impact on the global economy and, in turn, on the Gas Chromatography Columns Market. Quarantines, traveling constraints, and social distancing measures on a broad scale drive a steep decline in business and consumer spending until the end of the pandemic. Furthermore, with growing instances of the number of variants of the SARS-CoV-2 virus and related complications, the demand for GC is anticipated to increase and is expected to contribute to the market growth during the forecast period.
•    For instance, According to a study published in the Journal of Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry in March 2022, different methods were available for breath analysis during the pandemic, including gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), among other technologies.
(Source:https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.est.0c02337)

Opportunities of the Gas Chromatography Market

• Diverse applications of gas chromatography techniques in various fields are an opportunity for the market

One of the main factors propelling market potential is the variety of uses for gas chromatography (GC). Because of its adaptability, GC is used in a wide range of industries, including forensics, food and beverage, pharmaceutical, petrochemical, and environmental monitoring. This flexibility constantly opens up new growth opportunities as companies expand on their current applications and find new uses for GC. The demand for sophisticated GC solutions rises along with these industries, providing manufacturers with the opportunity to provide customized systems and services that will boost their market share and support the further growth of the gas chromatography industry. The use of technologically advanced devices can help fulfill the requirements of better reproducibility, ease of operation, and computerized results in pharmaceutical and R&D activities.
•    For instance, in June 2022, Focussed Photonics, Inc. launched an industrial online gas chromatography analyzer that is distinct from the conventional laboratory setting chromatography. It uses a high-precision program-controlled column-cutting technology and column system sampling technology through which the measured components can be analyzed and obtained swiftly.

(Source:https://www.fpi-inc.com/EN/news_cont_10357.html)

Gas chromatography (GC) is an analytical technique used to separate and detect the chemical components of a sample mixture to determine their presence or absence and quantities. These chemical components are usually organic molecules or gases. As highlighted, Gas chromatography (GC) has emerged as a power analytical tool extensively utilized in the food and beverage industry for food analysis. Pharmaceutical and biotechnology firms utilize gas chromatography to detect fats, carbohydrates, nucleic acids, and vitamins; by 2031, it is anticipated that this trend will increase market potential in the forecast period.

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